"Browser-based" used to mean "uploads to a server, server does the work, sends the result back." That is not what is happening here. This converter uses the WebCodecs API, a relatively new browser interface that lets the page run video encoding and decoding directly in the browser, on your device.
The practical effect: encoding can be quick on supported codec paths because the browser drives the encoder directly rather than uploading to a server. Performance depends on your browser, OS, and hardware.
Browser support is codec-specific. A browser can expose WebCodecs yet lack the H.264, AAC, VP9, or Opus path needed for a selected output. Recent desktop Chrome or Edge, or Safari 26+, provide the widest support; WebM may work where AAC-based output does not.